Uncontrolled high blood pressure can damage the retinal vessels causing hypertension retinopathy. It causes edema, hemorrhages, occlusion of the retinal vessels leading to permanent retinal damage and vision loss. Hence it is prudent to keep your blood pressure under control and check your eyes yearly.
If you are asymptomatic both eyes, there is no family history of retinal detachment they need not be treated. But if there is a development of tear, laser is adviced.
Lattice degeneration ismostly asymptomatic. But if the patient sees any flashes or floaters it may be a warning sign of a tear or hole which has to be treated immediately to prevent retinal detachment.
If you are asymptomatic follow up every 6 months. The symptoms of a PVD and retinal detachment are – flashing lights – a recent onset, increase or change in your floaters – a curtain effect coming down, up or across your vision. It’s important if you notice any of these symptoms or any new symptoms […]
When an eye has myopia greater than 8 diopters, the problem is known as pathological or high myopia. Degenerative myopia, also called malignant progressive myopia, causes progressive stretching and gradual damage of the retina, choroid, vitreous, sclera, and optic nerve. This type of myopia needs regular clinical evaluation. At this time, the progression of this […]
Macular edema is a complication of non – proliferative as well as proliferative diabetic retinopathy (and of other diseases, particularly vein occlusions). It is a swelling of the macula (the central area of the retina) caused by leakage of fluid and blood through the walls of dilated blood vessels. Macular edema is the most common […]
A very well-balanced diet and certain food guidelines are recommended for people with diabetic retinopathy. Sugars and fats, which increase blood sugar levels, must be avoided.
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